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Power abuse by the president of the community of property owners: How to identify and take action

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Power abuse by the president of the community of property owners: How to identify and take action

Abuse of power by the president in community of property owners

Abuse of power by the president in a community of property owners can create a tense and conflict-ridden atmosphere. This article will explore what constitutes abuse of power, how to identify it, and the actions property owners can take to resolve these situations. Here you will find a practical and detailed guide to effectively manage these conflicts and ensure harmonious living in your community.

What is abuse of power in community of property owners?

Identifying abuse of power: Warning signs

Abuse of power in a community of property owners refers to any action by the president that exceeds their legal functions, benefiting themselves or a few individuals at the expense of collective well-being.

The following are behaviors that may indicate the presence of such abuse:

  • Unilateral decisions
    The president makes significant decisions without proper consultation with other members or without following the procedures established by the community’s statutes and regulations.
  • Lack of transparency
    There is no open communication about the community’s finances; the president does not provide clear information or present detailed and understandable financial reports.
  • Discriminatory treatment
    Favoritism towards certain neighbors or board members, granting them benefits or privileges not extended to all community members.
  • Denial of participation
    The president actively prevents other neighbors from participating in meetings or decision-making, blocking their opportunities to express opinions or proposals.
  • Personal benefit from community resources
    Community resources, such as funds or maintenance staff, are used for personal gain, diverting them from their community purposes.
  • Intimidation or harassment
    Use of their position of power to intimidate or harass those who disagree with their methods or decisions.
  • Nepotism
    The president favors hiring relatives or friends for key positions within the community, without considering their qualifications or suitability for the required tasks.
  • Violation of rules and regulations
    Frequent disregard for community rules, showing deliberate contempt for established norms.
  • Conflict of interest
    Decisions made by the president that benefit their personal interests rather than those of the property owners’ community, showing a clear conflict of interest.
  • Lack of accountability
    The president evades any form of oversight or evaluation of their management, not taking responsibility for their actions.

These behaviors not only signal inadequate leadership but also indicate the need for corrective action to protect the rights and interests of the community. If you recognize one or more of these patterns, it is crucial to address them appropriately, whether through constructive dialogue, formal complaints, or seeking legal advice to ensure the rights of all property owners are respected.

Legal procedures and solutions: Steps to take

  • Review of statutes: Verify what your community’s statutes say regarding the role and limits of the president.
  • Calling an extraordinary meeting: Owners can request an extraordinary meeting to discuss and vote on the president’s behavior.
  • Legal advice: Consider obtaining legal advice to better understand your rights and options.
  • Vote for removal: If necessary, a vote can be taken to remove the president from office.

Legal actions against the president’s abuse of power

Mismanagement by the president of a community of property owners, if not conducted with due diligence, can have serious legal consequences. Here are the steps that can be taken if a president has overstepped their functions.

  • Calling an Extraordinary General Meeting
    If there is suspicion that the president is abusing their power, property owners can call an Extraordinary General Meeting. For this, the support of a quarter of the owners is sufficient. At this meeting, the agenda must include a proposal to denounce the president, and this proposal must be approved by the majority to proceed with the relevant legal actions.
  • Civil and criminal liability
    The president may be subject to civil liability if their management has caused harm to the community. Furthermore, if their actions constitute a serious crime, such as embezzlement or fraud, they could also face criminal consequences.
  • Claim against the Management Board
    Not only can a claim be made against the president individually, but also against the entire management board if they are considered to have made mistakes, negligence, or omissions that have harmed the community. It is important to review the community’s insurance policy, as some, such as those offered by Catalana Occidente, Caser, or Generali, may include coverage for the management board’s liability.
  • Legal advice
    Consider obtaining legal advice to better understand your rights and the available options. A lawyer specializing in real estate law or property management can provide crucial guidance to ensure that the actions taken are appropriate and effective.

Taking action against a president who abuses their power is essential to maintain the integrity and well-being of the community. Acting in an informed and coordinated manner will ensure that the interests of all property owners are protected and that a fair and responsible community environment is promoted.

Prevention of power abuse: Effective strategies

  • Clarity in the Statutes: Ensure that your community’s statutes are clear and detailed.
  • Owner Education: Promote active participation and educate about the rights and duties of property owners.
  • Active Transparency: Implement transparency practices in community management, including regular meetings and open access to financial records.

Related reading: Guide to Changing Your Property Manager

If you’re considering a change in your community’s management, we recommend reading our article on how to change your property manager. You’ll find helpful tips and detailed steps to make the transition efficiently and smoothly.

The crucial role of a professional Property Manager

Abuse of power by the president in community of property owners can be disruptive and harmful. Identifying warning signs and knowing the proper procedures is crucial to protect the community’s interests.

If you are facing this situation, consider hiring a professional property manager. Property management services will not only help you resolve conflicts but also bring expertise and efficiency to the management of your community, ensuring that all legal and administrative aspects are handled professionally and transparently.

At Ríos Espinosa, we provide comprehensive administrative and management services for property owners’ communities to ensure harmony and smooth operations.

Validated by
Antonio Ríos Espinosa
Director en Ríos Espinosa

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